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61.
单机型航线优化方法与实现 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
刘山 《中国民航学院学报》2001,19(3):42-43
讨论了在航空公司单种机型的机阴配置条件下,如何适应般线需求不断变化合理的分配运力,使航空公司的经营最大化。即充分利用航空公司航线网络的历史数据信息,使用线性规划原理,优化编排目前每条航线的航班数,使得在满足旅客要求量的基础上,实现生产经营利润的最大化。 相似文献
62.
刘敏 《中国民航学院学报》2001,19(5):20-22,27
财政投资是政府运用国家财力调节宏观经济运行的重要手段,就如何重新确定财政投资范围,财政投资方式和财政投资产业的配置等方面进行了阐述。 相似文献
63.
T. J. Ponman A. M. Read 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1993,13(12):361-364
Using data from the Wide Field Camera EUV all-sky survey, we have established upper limits to the EUV flux from a sample of 30 bright, nearby, non-active spiral galaxies. These galaxies were chosen to be those most likely to be detected in the EUV on the basis of (i) low interstellar absorption within our own galaxy, (ii) brightness in other wavebands, (iii) high star formation activity, and (iv) proximity. The derived EUV upper limits are restrictive, and establish for the first time that the EUV flux escaping from galaxies does not constitute a major component of their bolometric luminosity, and in particular that it cannot be the sink for the energy injected into the interstellar medium by supernova explosions, as had been suggested following the failure to detect this power in the X-ray band. 相似文献
64.
密集编队气动耦合效应分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
简要介绍密集编队飞行时长机旋涡对僚机产生的气动耦合效应,以比奥特-萨瓦尔特定律为基础,初步分析由上洗及侧洗引起的升力、阻力和侧力变化,导出了编队稳定性导数的计算公式,计算及应用举例表明:模型化编队飞行时的气动耦合效应是有实际应用价值的。 相似文献
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The authors present a new scientific space mission consisting of a satellite carrying a receiving- only SAR which receives the signal transmitted by the ENVISAT-1 SAR. The integration of ENVISAT-1 SAR and bistatic radar data offers an improved potentiality of surface classification, three-dimensional observation, and the opportunity of advanced scientific experiments in the field of bistatic scattering. The small satellite nominal orbit and the attitude manoeuvres are designed in order to maintain an adequate overlap between the two radar swaths along the whole orbit, taking into account the ENVISAT-1 attitude and pointing. A preliminary satellite design (2-year lifetime) is then performed to evaluate the orbit decay and to determine the appropriate orbit manoeuvres (every 4 days) to control the satellites relative phase. The numerical simulation shows that a spacecraft of about 584kg is able to meet the mission requirements. 相似文献
67.
In this report, the specifications and some results of the China multimode microwave remote sensor (CMMRS) onboard China's SZ-4 spaceship are described. Technical details and initial processing results of the CMMRS measurement data are reported. 相似文献
68.
In extension to common applications such as groundtrack displays and antenna steering, the SGP4 orbit model is proposed for operational orbit determination in small satellite missions. SGP4 is an analytical orbit model for Low-Earth orbiting satellites that is widely used for the propagation of NORAD twoline elements. Twoline elements may hence be generated completely independent of NORAD. Their use as exclusive source of orbital information simplifies the operations concept and reduces mission costs through the extensive use of existing low-cost mission support software. Due to small computer resource requirements of 8–10kByte, the SGP4 model may also be applied for onboard orbit computations making use of e.g. a 80186 processor, thus ensuring full compatibility of ground-based and onboard operations. The proposed approach is particularly suited in combination with a space-borne GPS receiver, were the C/A-code navigation solutions are treated as measurements that are adjusted in a least-squares sense using the SGP4 model. As consequence, inherent drawbacks of the pure navigation solutions such as data gaps and scatter as well as limited velocity accuracy are avoided, while the operational navigation activities are kept at a minimum. The feasibility of the concept is illustrated based on real GPS navigation data from the TOPEX/Poseidon and the MIR space station with an inherent data quality of 50–100 m. It is shown that 3 hours of data within a 4 day period are sufficient to keep the position error within 4 km, that is considered sufficient for most applications. 相似文献
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